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關(guān)于時(shí)間日期的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)
大家知道怎么用英語(yǔ)向別人詢問(wèn)時(shí)間嗎?下面是小編整理的關(guān)于時(shí)間的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),希望能幫到大家!

時(shí)間日期的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 1
●詢問(wèn)時(shí)間
Whats todays date?今天幾號(hào)?--Its the tenth.
Its August thirteenth.八月十三日.
Its the thirteenth of August.
What day is it? 今天星期幾?
Its Thursday. 星期四.
Do you have the time? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)?
What time is it now?
Have you got the time?
What time have you got?
May I ask the time?
Could you tell me what time is it now?
Its almost noon.快到中午了.
Its one oclock.現(xiàn)在一點(diǎn)鐘了.
Its a quarter to two. 一點(diǎn)四十五分
Its one forty-five.
Its a quarter of two.
Its a quarter till two.
Its five after one.一點(diǎn)五分
Its five past one.
Its half past nine.
Its five minutes after one oclock.
The clock says 3:15 three fifteen.
指針正好指到3.15分
Its a quarter after three.3.15分
Its a quarter past three. / Its 3∶15.
Its ten to two.差十分兩點(diǎn).
Its 1∶50 (one fifty).
Its nine thirty.九點(diǎn)半(九點(diǎn)三十)
Its half past nine.
●有關(guān)時(shí)間
The clock is five minutes slow/ fast..
那鐘表慢/快五分鐘.
The clock is five minutes behind.
Well, time to go.該走了.
Well, its time to leave now.
About when? 大約什么時(shí)候?
About what time? 大約幾點(diǎn)?
Hows the time? 來(lái)得及嗎?
How are we doing for time?
Whats the time like? 時(shí)間怎么樣?
I have no time. / I dont have time
我沒(méi)有時(shí)間.
Im really busy now. .
I havent got time.
I dont have any time.
You must wait for five more days.
你必須在等五天.
Five more days to go. 再等5天吧。
Only five days left. 只剩下5天了。
What is taking so long?
怎么花那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
Why is it so time-consuming?
I wasted a whole day.
我白白浪費(fèi)了一下整天.
I wasted my whole day away.
Time has come. 到時(shí)間了.
Time is money. 時(shí)間就是金錢.
Time is golden. /Time is precious.
I killed two hours watching TV.
我看了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視來(lái)打發(fā)時(shí)間.
Time is up. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間了
Theres no time left.
Do you have some free time?
你有空閑的'時(shí)間嗎?
Are you free now?
Are you available now?
Its about time. 時(shí)間差不多了
Computers save us time.
電腦能幫我們省時(shí)間.
時(shí)間日期的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 2
一、時(shí)間表達(dá):基礎(chǔ)與場(chǎng)景化說(shuō)法
1. 基礎(chǔ)時(shí)間表述(核心規(guī)則)
整點(diǎn)表達(dá):直接用 “數(shù)字 + oclock”,oclock 可省略(非正式場(chǎng)合)。
例句:Its 3 oclock in the afternoon.(下午 3 點(diǎn)。)/ Its 9 now.(現(xiàn)在 9 點(diǎn)了。)
半點(diǎn)表達(dá):用 “half past + 小時(shí)”,不可說(shuō) “half to”。
例句:Its half past 7.(7 點(diǎn)半。)
一刻鐘 / 四十五分:
15 分鐘:a quarter past + 小時(shí)(過(guò)了整點(diǎn) 15 分)
例句:Its a quarter past 10.(10 點(diǎn) 15 分。)
45 分鐘:a quarter to + 下一個(gè)小時(shí)(差 15 分到下整點(diǎn))
例句:Its a quarter to 5.(4 點(diǎn) 45 分。)
其他分鐘數(shù):
30 分鐘內(nèi):“分鐘數(shù) + past + 小時(shí)”(過(guò)了整點(diǎn))
例句:Its 20 past 8.(8 點(diǎn) 20 分。)
30 分鐘外:“(60 - 分鐘數(shù)) + to + 下一個(gè)小時(shí)”(差幾分到下整點(diǎn))
例句:Its 10 to 6.(5 點(diǎn) 50 分。)
2. 特殊時(shí)間場(chǎng)景說(shuō)法
區(qū)分上午 / 下午 / 晚上:
上午(6:00-12:00):a.m.(非正式口語(yǔ)可省略,直接說(shuō) “in the morning”)
例句:I get up at 7 a.m./ I get up at 7 in the morning.(我早上 7 點(diǎn)起床。)
下午(12:00-18:00):p.m./in the afternoon
例句:We have a meeting at 2 p.m.(我們下午 2 點(diǎn)有會(huì)。)
晚上(18:00-24:00):in the evening;深夜(22:00 后):late at night
例句:He usually reads books at 9 in the evening.(他通常晚上 9 點(diǎn)看書。)
“整點(diǎn)過(guò)幾分” 的口語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)化:非正式場(chǎng)合可直接說(shuō) “小時(shí) + 分鐘”,無(wú)需 past/to。
例句:Its 3:10.(3 點(diǎn) 10 分,比 “ten past three” 更簡(jiǎn)潔);Its 5:55.(5 點(diǎn) 55 分)
模糊時(shí)間表達(dá):
大概幾點(diǎn):around + 時(shí)間 /about + 時(shí)間
例句:Lets meet around 4.(我們 4 點(diǎn)左右見(jiàn)。)
快到幾點(diǎn):almost + 時(shí)間 /nearly + 時(shí)間
例句:Its almost 6. Hurry up!(快 6 點(diǎn)了,快點(diǎn)。
二、日期表達(dá):格式與口語(yǔ)差異
1. 核心格式(中西方差異需注意)
中文順序:年 → 月 → 日(如:2025 年 9 月 28 日)
英文口語(yǔ)順序:月 → 日 → 年(正式書面也可用日→月→年,但口語(yǔ)以 “月 + 日” 為主)
例句:今天是 2025 年 9 月 28 日 → Its September 28th, 2025.(口語(yǔ)中 “28th” 可讀作 “the twenty-eighth”)
2. 日期的具體讀法
日的表達(dá):用 “序數(shù)詞”,口語(yǔ)中需加 “the”,書面可省略。
1 號(hào):the first → 例句:Its October the first.(10 月 1 日,國(guó)慶節(jié)常用)
12 號(hào):the twelfth → 例句:Her birthday is on March the twelfth.(她的.生日在 3 月 12 日)
20 號(hào):the twentieth;21 號(hào):the twenty-first;30 號(hào):the thirtieth
月份縮寫(口語(yǔ)可直接讀全稱,簡(jiǎn)潔不混淆):
Jan. (January)、Feb. (February)、Mar. (March)、Apr. (April)、May(無(wú)縮寫)、Jun. (June)、Jul. (July)、Aug. (August)、Sep. (September)、Oct. (October)、Nov. (November)、Dec. (December)
例句:Well travel in Dec. → 口語(yǔ)讀作 “Well travel in December.”(我們 12 月去旅行。)
3. 常見(jiàn)日期場(chǎng)景對(duì)話
詢問(wèn)日期:
Whats the date today?(今天幾號(hào)?)
回答:Its July 5th.(今天 7 月 5 日。)
詢問(wèn)星期:(注意與 “日期” 區(qū)分,避免混淆)
What day is it today?(今天星期幾?)
回答:Its Monday.(今天星期一。)
表達(dá) “在具體日期”:用介詞 “on”,星期也用 “on”;月份 / 年份用 “in”。
例句:I have an exam on October 10th.(我 10 月 10 日有考試。)
例句:We moved here in 2023.(我們 2023 年搬來(lái)這兒的。)
例句:She goes to the gym on Fridays.(她每周五去健身。)
三、實(shí)用對(duì)話范例(鞏固應(yīng)用)
對(duì)話 1:約定見(jiàn)面時(shí)間
A: Hey, when should we meet for the movie?(嘿,我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面去看電影呀?)
B: How about around 7:30 p.m.? The movie starts at 8 oclock.(晚上 7 點(diǎn)半左右怎么樣?電影 8 點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。)
A: Perfect! Lets meet at the cinema entrance at half past seven.(太好了!我們 7 點(diǎn)半在電影院門口見(jiàn)。)
B: Got it. Dont be late!(知道啦,別遲到哦。
對(duì)話 2:談?wù)撋杖掌?/p>
A: Do you know Toms birthday?(你知道湯姆的生日嗎?)
B: Yeah, its on December the twenty-third. We planned a party for him.(知道呀,是 12 月 23 日。我們打算給他辦個(gè)派對(duì)。)
A: Oh, thats next week! I need to buy a gift before then.(哦,那是下周呀!我得在那之前買個(gè)禮物。)
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