中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案

時間：2025-11-29 11:35:47 小英翻譯資格我要投稿

2025中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案

　　在各個領(lǐng)域，我們會經(jīng)常接觸并使用練習(xí)題，只有多做題，學(xué)習(xí)成績才能提上來。學(xué)習(xí)就是一個反復(fù)反復(fù)再反復(fù)的過程，多做題。還在為找參考習(xí)題而苦惱嗎？下面是小編收集整理的中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案，希望對大家有所幫助。

2025中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案

　　中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案 1

　　I can’t understand how you ________ these unpleasant surroundings.

　　A) put out B) put down C) put up with D) put forward

　　________ you decide to take up you should try to make it a success.

　　A) Whatever B) Unless C) Whenever D) If only

　　If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he ________ too much work to do.

　　A) must have had B) must have C) had had D) had to have had

　　John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly ________ his English.

　　A) to improve B) improving C) to have improved D) improved

　　It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures ________ to solve the problem.

　　A) were taken B) be taken C) must be taken D) take

　　I am ________ of your stupid conversation.

　　A) annoyed B) worried C) angry D) tired

　　They are building the dam in ________ with another firm.

　　A) comparison B) association C) touch D) tune

　　Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, ________ those events do not interfere with their studies.

　　A) lest B) though C) unless D) provided

　　Orlando, a city in Florida, ________ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.

　　A) which is well known B) is well known C) well known D) being well known

　　He is ________ a writer as a reporter.

　　A) more B) rather C) not so much D) not much

　　Jim is sorry ________ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.

　　A) to be B) having been C) being D) to have been

　　I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ________ down.

　　A) will have been pulled B) will have pulled C) will be pulling D) will be pulled

　　To be sure, some insects can build complex societies ________ different types of individuals performing different tasks.

　　A) taken from B) made of C) composed of D) developed from

　　The students will put off the outing until next week, ________ they won’t be so busy.

　　A) when B) as C) since D) while

　　I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ________ I could have done with it.

　　A) whether B) why C) what D) when

　　答案：

　　CAAAB DBDBC DACAC

　　中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案 2

　　The first outline of The Ascent of Man was written in July 1969and the last foot of film was shot in December 1972. An undertaking aslarge as this, though wonderfully exhilarating, is not entered lightly. It demands an unflagging intellectual and physical vigour, a total immersion, which I had to be sure that I could sustain with pleasure; for instance, Ihad to put off researches that I had already begun; and I ought to explai-n what moved me to do so.

　　There has been a deep change in the temper of science in the last20 years: the focus of attention has shifted from the physical to the life sciences. As a result, science is drawn more and more to the study of in-dividuality. But the interested spectator is hardly aware yet how far-reaching the effect is in changing the image of man that science moulds. Asa mathematician trained in physics, I too would have been unaware, had not a series of lucky chances taken me into the life sciences in middle age. I owe a debt for the good fortune that carried me into two seminal fields of science in one lifetime; and though I do not know to whom the debt is due, I conceived The Ascent of Man in gratitude to repay it.

　　The invitation to me from the British Broadcasting Corporation was to present the development of science in a series of television programmes to match those of Lord Clark on Civilisation. Television is an admirable medium- for exposition in several ways: powerful and immediate to the eye, able to take the spectator bodily into the places and processes that are described, and conversational enough to make him conscious that what he witnesses are not events but the actions of people. The last of these merits is to my mind the most cogent, and it weighed most with me in agreeing to cast a personal biography of ideas in the form of television essays. The point is that knowledge in general and science in particular does not consist of abstract but of man-made ideas, all the way from its beginnings to its modern and idiosyncratic models. Therefore the underlying concepts that unlock nature must be shown to arise early and in the simplest cultures of man from his basic and specific faculties. And the development of science which joins them in more and more complex conjunctions must be seen to be equally human: discoveries are made by men, not merely by minds, so that they are alive and charged with individuality. If television is not used to make these thoughts concrete, it is wasted.

　　參考答案：

　　《人類的進(jìn)程》一書的提綱初稿是1969年7月完成的，影片的最后一部分是在1972年12月拍攝的。像這樣大的一個項目，雖然異常精彩，令人激動，卻并不是輕易上馬的。它要求我保持旺盛的腦力和體力，專心致志地投入工作。我必須確保持之以恒，并從中得到樂趣;比方說，我不得不停下已經(jīng)開始的研究工作;我還應(yīng)當(dāng)說明一下，究竟是什么促使我承擔(dān)這項工作的。

　　二十年來，科學(xué)的發(fā)展趨勢發(fā)生了深刻的變化：關(guān)注的焦點已經(jīng)從自然科轉(zhuǎn)移到生命科學(xué)。結(jié)果，便把科學(xué)越來越吸引到個體特征的研究上來。然而感興趣的旁觀者幾乎沒有意識到此事對于改變科學(xué)塑造的人的形象產(chǎn)生了多么深遠(yuǎn)的影響。我是一個研究數(shù)學(xué)的人，以前學(xué)過物理學(xué)，若不是中年有幸有幾次機會涉足生命科學(xué)，我也不會有所認(rèn)識。我應(yīng)當(dāng)感謝我交的好運，是它使我在一生中參與了兩個啟發(fā)性的科學(xué)領(lǐng)域。盡管我并不知道應(yīng)該向誰表示感謝，我編寫了《人類的進(jìn)程》一書，以表示我的感激之情。

　　英國廣播公司邀請我做的是通過一套電視節(jié)目來表現(xiàn)科學(xué)的發(fā)展過程，以與克拉克勛爵制作的關(guān)于文明的電視節(jié)目相匹配。通過電視來進(jìn)行解說有幾大好處：它有力、直觀，能使觀眾身臨其境或親身參與所描述的過程，它的語言親切，能使觀眾覺得他所看到的.是人們的行動而不是事件。這些優(yōu)點之中，我認(rèn)為最后一點最為突出，它是一股最大的動力促使我同意以電視散文的方式從個人的角度來講述各種思想的發(fā)展史。重要的是知識總體，尤其是科學(xué)知識不是由抽象的思想構(gòu)成的，而是由人的思想構(gòu)成的，自有知識開始直到現(xiàn)代千奇百怪的模式莫不是如此。所以介紹打開自然界之門的基本思想，必須表現(xiàn)出它們很早就已產(chǎn)生，而且是產(chǎn)生在人類最淳樸的文化之中，產(chǎn)生于人類基本的、具體的感官之中。同時還必須表現(xiàn)出使種種思想形成越來越復(fù)雜的結(jié)合體的科學(xué)的發(fā)展也同樣是人類的貢獻(xiàn)：種種發(fā)現(xiàn)都是人的產(chǎn)物，而不僅僅是頭腦的產(chǎn)物，因此它們都是有生氣的，而且具有個人的特色。如果電視未能把這些思想表現(xiàn)得很具體，那豈不是浪費!

　　中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案 3

　　英譯中

　　One way an organization can find staff for job vacancies is to recruit outside the company. It may opt to put an advertisement in a newspaper or magazine which gives a short description of the job and invites introductory letters from applicants. Since the company would not desire applicants who do not have a good profile. it is important that an application form sent to a profile. it is important that an application form sent to a prospective applicant should request clear information about such things as the applicant’s age, qualifications and work experience as well as references from other individuals who know the applicant well. This information assists the company’s management in making a final decision on those applicants they can short-list for an interview.

　　The staff conducting an interview together are called an "interview panel", who, prior to the interview, carefully review the job descriptions, personnel specifications, and applications. To help the panel in their selection, an interview assessment form is often used during the interview when each applicant is checked according to a number of criteria indicated on the form.

　　【參考譯文】

　　企業(yè)組織找人補充職位空缺的辦法之一是向公司以外招聘。它可以選擇在報紙或雜志上等廣告，提出簡要的工作情況介紹并征集應(yīng)聘者的自薦信。由于公司不會錄用個人材料不佳的申請者，因此向有希望的應(yīng)聘者寄發(fā)包括年齡、資歷、工作經(jīng)驗等簡明信息的申請表，并向了解應(yīng)聘者情況的有關(guān)人士征求參考意見是很重要的。這些信息有助于公司管理部門縮小面試人員名單以最終作出錄用決定。

　　主持面試的工作人員稱之為"面試小組"。他們在面試之前要仔細(xì)審閱工作情況介紹、人員特長要求喝應(yīng)聘者的情況。為了幫助面試小組作出選擇，在面試中經(jīng)常使用面試評定表以根據(jù)表上的`若干標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對應(yīng)聘者進(jìn)行考評。

　　中譯英

　　這所大學(xué)的任務(wù)是培養(yǎng)德智體全面發(fā)展，能熟練運用外語從事外事和文化交流工作的合格人才。本科生分四年制和五年制兩種，學(xué)生畢業(yè)考試及格并且通過論文后，即可獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。通用語種的學(xué)生，在能熟練使用外語后，還要接受諸如外事翻譯、語言學(xué)、文學(xué)、新聞、國際文化交流等方面的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練。這樣，畢業(yè)生在掌握一門外語之外還須具備上述專業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)知識。

　　【參考譯文】

　　The task of this university is to train qualified personnel for foreign affairs and cultural exchange with foreign countries and teachers for institutions of higher learning, who are morally, intellectually and physically qualified and have a good command of foreign languages. It has a 4-year course and a 5-year course for undergraduates. Those who have passed the graduation examination and have written an acceptable thesis are awarded/given a Bachelor’s degree. Students of commonly used foreign languages, after acquiring the ability to use language efficiently, are intercultural communication, so that the graduates will have a basic knowledge in those fields in addition to their mastery of a foreign language.

　　中級英語翻譯資格考試練習(xí)題及答案 4

　　Read this proposal about the CPT Word Processor.

　　l Choose the best sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.

　　l For each blank (8-12) mark one letter (A-I) on your Answer Sheet.

　　l De not mark any letter twice.

　　l One answer has been given as an example.

　　15 June 1993

　　Ms. Martha Weston

　　Word Processing Supervisor

　　ABC Company

　　Post Office Box 1072

　　28 King’s Street London

　　Dear Ms. Weston,

　　Performance of the CPT Equipment

　　I’m Pleased to tell you about our experience with the CPT Word Processor as you requested recently____example____ I assume you have looked at several machines and have narrowed down your choices.

　　Here are my observations.

　　An approach to adopting word processors

　　Eighteen months ago we adopted CPT equipment on limited scale with the idea in mind that we could gradually get rid of electric typewriters as we became familiar with the word processor. ____8____ The stations are actually in pairs so each pair can share a common printer ____9____

　　We use the equipment as dedicated word processors, although we do have the ability to link up with our computer installation.

　　The step-at-a-time development of our word-processing center has, we think, saved us money and training time. ____10____

　　Performance

　　In terms of performance, the CPT equipment is excellent. ____11____ Moreover our service contract and warranty have covered all maintenance costs.

　　We have software packages that check spelling and signal when a mistake occurs. ____12____ Using both printers, we recently prepared 1200 individually typed form letter mailings a under four hours. We have no complaint about our preparation of executive reports.

　　Example: I

　　A. So it works very well and has so many different functions.

　　B. Also it has reduced the confusion that exists about buying software packages.

　　C. The train stops at each station for only fifteen minutes.

　　D. We began with two work stations and now have four.

　　E. Our routine letters are prepared from disc-stored masters.

　　F. The Rotary W printer with a speed of 45 characters a second can easily handle two input stations.

　　G. In contrast, its size and weight are ideal for carrying.

　　H. We have not yet experienced mechanical problems so far.

　　I. We are pleased with its

　　performance and multi-functions.

　　8. D 9. F 10.B 11. H 12. E